We are now more than 40 days in to the 140-day session of the 82nd Texas Legislature. Committees are meeting regularly, the budget is being worked on by the budget writing committees in both houses and members are spending several hours a day on the floor debating and voting on bills that have made it through the process. March is the month that things really start to heat up. Here’s an update on what’s been happening since my last report.
Update on the Governor’s Emergency Items
Balanced Budget Amendment – The Balanced Budget Amendment Legislation by Shapiro and Duncan (SJR1) says that Congress must call a constitutional convention to pass a balanced budget amendment. The bill passed the Senate by a vote of Sonogram Bill – The Senate passed the Sonogram bill (SB 16) on to the House last already, but the House decided to have a hearing and move HB 15 by Sid Miller as the vehicle in for the Sonogram Legislation. HB 15 passed the House State Affairs committee and was placed on the Emergency Calendar for immediate action on the floor. The House bill seems to be more stringent at this point.
Voter ID (SB 14) – The Voter ID bill which passed the Senate by a vote of 20-12 was heard in the House Voter ID & Voter Fraud committee today. The house considered language in committee that makes the bill stronger. They are still considering and taking testimony on the bill.
Eminent Domain (SB 18) – The eminent domain bill passed the Senate and how now been referred in the House to the Land and Resource Management committee where it awaits a hearing.
State Budget Update
While Texas is not experiencing the type of interest over the budget that they are facing in Wisconsin, the steps of the capitol are being graced each day with a group begging to keep the state taxpayer money that feeds them. The Republicans seem to be weathering the storm and are taking a hard look at ways to cut the budget and still maintain priorities for Texans. In the end, it will come down to some tough decision making in education and in general government. Healthcare spending, which accounts for more than 1/3 of the overall state budget, is an area where it is tough to find savings, because of the mandates by the federal government. Keep an eye out in the coming weeks for reports to come back from the Senate and the house. Each body has spent the last 3 -4 weeks in working groups whose purpose are to find savings to meet the revenue available. The reports are due out within the coming weeks and then bills on the budget will begin to move through the process.
Healthcare
Last week, Lt. Governor David Dewhurst and Senate Health Committee Chairman Jane Nelson introduced Senate Bills 7 and 8 to increase health care savings for the State of Texas, create flexibility for providers, enhance transparency & improve medical outcomes for patients. Unlike Obamacare – which grows government, raises taxes, increases regulations and mandates individuals to purchase health insurance – Senate Bills 7 and 8 take a free market approach by changing the way doctors and hospitals are paid, and ultimately, changing the way we look at health care. One of the major goals of the program is to create accountable care organizations that would focus on quality not quantity of patient care.
Redistricting
The official numbers for Texas have been released by the Census and Travis County comes in at over 1,024,266 making us the fifth largest county in the State. The redistricting hearings are beginning now that the official numbers are known and soon the House and the Senate will produce plans. The Legislative Districts will likely be drawn first, because they are constitutionally mandated to be drawn this session or they will go to the Legislative Redistricting Board to be drawn. Congressional lines will come next. Now that the numbers are official, the work of redistributing people in districts so that each Legislative district is at the “ideal population”. This process means taking people from districts with position deviation and moving them into districts with negative deviation. The process is like putting together the pieces of a puzzle. For the Texas Senate, the ideal population will be 811,147, for the State House the ideal will be 167,637 and the Congressional ideal is 698,488.
Travis County District Deviations:
SD 14 (Kirk Watson- D) +61,000
HD 47 (Paul Workman-R) +30,674
HD 50 (Mark Strama -D) +29,119
HD 48 (Donna Howard – D) -5,820
HD 51 (Eddie Rodriguz – D) -8,863
HD 49 (Elliot Nashitat – D) -26,493
Spotlight on the Republican Women Legislators
When you are at the Capitol this week, be sure to thank the Republican Women Legislators for what they are doing. Our amazing Women are doing the heavy lifting on many of the major issues this session. Senate Chairwoman Jane Nelson on healthcare and Chairwoman Florence Shapiro on education have been given the task to work on funding for their respective areas of the budget. The House committees Public Health and Pensions and Investments are being chaired by Lois Kolkhorst and Vicki Truitt, respectively. These leaders are all doing a good job, where proud to have them representing us and need more of them!